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| PRELIMINARY Am29LV004 4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit) CMOS 3.0 Volt-only Boot Sector Flash Memory DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS s Single power supply operation -- Full voltage range: 2.7 to 3.6 volt read and write operations for battery-powered applications -- Regulated voltage range: 3.0 to 3.6 volt read and write operations and for compatibility with high performance 3.3 volt microprocessors s High performance -- Full voltage range: access times as fast as 100 ns -- Regulated voltage range: access times as fast as 90 ns s Ultra low power consumption (typical values at 5 MHz) -- 200 nA Automatic Sleep mode current -- 200 nA standby mode current -- 10 mA read current -- 20 mA program/erase current s Flexible sector architecture -- One 16 Kbyte, two 8 Kbyte, one 32 Kbyte, and seven 64 Kbyte sectors -- Supports full chip erase -- Sector Protection features: A hardware method of locking a sector to prevent any program or erase operations within that sector Sectors can be locked via programming equipment Temporary Sector Unprotect feature allows code changes in previously locked sectors s Top or bottom boot block configurations available s Embedded Algorithms -- Embedded Erase algorithm automatically preprograms and erases the entire chip or any combination of designated sectors -- Embedded Program algorithm automatically writes and verifies data at specified addresses s Typical 1,000,000 write cycles per sector (100,000 cycles minimum guaranteed) s Package option -- 40-pin TSOP s Compatibility with JEDEC standards -- Pinout and software compatible with singlepower supply Flash -- Superior inadvertent write protection s Data# Polling and toggle bits -- Provides a software method of detecting program or erase operation completion s Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#) -- Provides a hardware method of detecting program or erase cycle completion s Erase Suspend/Erase Resume -- Suspends an erase operation to read data from, or program data to, a sector that is not being erased, then resumes the erase operation s Hardware reset pin (RESET#) -- Hardware method to reset the device to reading array data This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice. Publication# 20510 Rev: D Amendment/+1 Issue Date: March 1998 Refer to AMD's Website (www.amd.com) for the latest information. PRELIMINARY GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Am29LV004 is an 4 Mbit, 3.0 volt-only Flash memory organized as 524,288 bytes. The device is offered in a 40-pin TSOP package. The byte-wide (x8) data appears on DQ7-DQ0. This device requires only a single, 3.0 volt VCC supply to perform read, program, and erase operations. A standard EPROM programmer can also be used to program and erase the device. The standard device offers access times of 90, 100, 120, and 150 ns, allowing high speed microprocessors to operate without wait states. To eliminate bus contention the device has separate chip enable (CE#), write enable (WE#) and output enable (OE#) controls. The device requires only a single 3.0 volt power supply for both read and write functions. Internally generated and regulated voltages are provided for the program and erase operations. The device is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands are written to the command register using standard microprocessor write timings. Register contents serve as input to an internal state-machine that controls the erase and programming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed for the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices. Device programming occurs by executing the program command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program algorithm--an internal algorithm that automatically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. Device erasure occurs by executing the erase command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm--an internal algorithm that automatically preprograms the array (if it is not already programmed) before executing the erase operation. During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. The host system can detect whether a program or erase operation is complete by observing the RY/BY# pin, or by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6 (toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle has been completed, the device is ready to read array data or accept another command. The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the data contents of other sectors. The device is fully erased when shipped from the factory. Hardware data protection measures include a low V CC detector that automatically inhibits write operations during power transitions. The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any combination of the sectors of memory. This can be achieved via programming equipment. The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put erase on hold for any period of time to read data from, or program data to, any sector that is not selected for erasure. True background erase can thus be achieved. The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation in progress and resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the device, enabling the system microprocessor to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory. The device offers two power-saving features. When addresses have been stable for a specified amount of time, the device enters the automatic sleep mode. The system can also place the device into the standby mode. Power consumption is greatly reduced in both these modes. AMD's Flash technology combines years of Flash memory manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effectiveness. The device electrically erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The data is programmed using hot electron injection. 2 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE Family Part Number Speed Options Regulated Voltage Range: VCC =3.0-3.6 V Full Voltage Range: VCC = 2.7-3.6 V Max access time, ns (tACC) Max CE# access time, ns (tCE) Max OE# access time, ns (tOE) 90 90 40 -90R -100 100 100 40 -120 120 120 40 -150 150 150 55 Am29LV004 Note: See "AC Characteristics" for full specifications. BLOCK DIAGRAM RY/BY# VCC VSS RESET# Erase Voltage Generator Input/Output Buffers Sector Switches DQ0-DQ7 WE# State Control Command Register PGM Voltage Generator Chip Enable Output Enable Logic STB Data Latch CE# OE# STB VCC Detector Timer Address Latch Y-Decoder Y-Gating X-Decoder Cell Matrix A0-A18 21522A-1 Am29LV004 3 PRELIMINARY CONNECTION DIAGRAMS A16 A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A9 A8 WE# RESET# NC RY/BY# A18 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Standard TSOP 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 A17 VSS NC NC A10 DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 VCC VCC NC DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 OE# VSS CE# A0 A17 VSS NC NC A10 DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 VCC VCC NC DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 CE# VSS CE# A0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Reverse TSOP 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A9 A8 WE# RESET# NC RY/BY# A18 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 21522A-2 4 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY PIN CONFIGURATION A0-A18 = 19 addresses DQ0-DQ7 = 8 data inputs/outputs CE# OE# WE# RESET# RY/BY# VCC = Chip enable = Output enable = Write enable = Hardware reset pin, active low = Ready/Busy# output = 3.0 volt-only single power supply (see Product Selector Guide for speed options and voltage supply tolerances) = Device ground = Pin not connected internally LOGIC SYMBOL 19 A0-A18 DQ0-DQ7 8 CE# OE# WE# RESET# RY/BY# VSS NC 21522A-3 Am29LV004 5 PRELIMINARY ORDERING INFORMATION Standard Products AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed by a combination of the elements below. Am29LV004 T -90R E C OPTIONAL PROCESSING Blank = Standard Processing B = Burn-in (Contact an AMD representative for more information) TEMPERATURE RANGE C = Commercial (0C to +70C) I = Industrial (-40C to +85C) E = Extended (-55C to +125C) PACKAGE TYPE E = 40-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) Standard Pinout (TS 040) F = 40-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) Reverse Pinout (TSR040) SPEED OPTION See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations BOOT CODE SECTOR ARCHITECTURE T = Top Sector B = Bottom Sector DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION Am29LV004 4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit) CMOS Flash Memory 3.0 Volt-only Read, Program, and Erase Valid Combinations Valid Combinations Am29LV004T-70R, Am29LV004B-70R Am29LV004T-80, Am29LV004B-80 Am29LV004T-90, Am29LV004B-90 Am29LV004T-120, Am29LV004B-120 EC, EI, EE, FC, FI, FE EC, EI, FC, FI Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations. 6 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY DEVICE BUS OPERATIONS This section describes the requirements and use of the device bus operations, which are initiated through the internal command register. The command register itself does not occupy any addressable memory location. The register is composed of latches that store the commands, along with the address and data information needed to execute the command. The contents of the register serve as inputs to the internal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the function of the device. Table 1 lists the device bus operations, the inputs and control levels they require, and the resulting output. The following subsections describe each of these operations in further detail. Table 1. Am29LV004 Device Bus Operations Operation Read Write Standby Output Disable Reset Temporary Sector Unprotect CE# L L VCC 0.3 V L X X OE# L H X H X X WE# H L X H X X RESET# H H VCC 0.3 V H L VID Addresses (See Note) AIN AIN X X X AIN DQ0-DQ7 DOUT DIN High-Z High-Z High-Z DIN Legend: L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 12.0 0.5 V, X = Don't Care, AIN = Address In, DIN = Data In, DOUT = Data Out Note: Addresses are A18-A0. Requirements for Reading Array Data To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power control and selects the device. OE# is the output control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should remain at VIH. The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory content occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid addresses on the device address inputs produce valid data on the device data outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register contents are altered. See "Reading Array Data" for more information. Refer to the AC Read Operations table for timing specifications and to Figure 12 for the timing diagram. ICC1 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active current specification for reading array data. An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device. Tables 2 and 3 indicate the address space that each sector occupies. A "sector address" consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a sector. The "Command Definitions" section has details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase operation. After the system writes the autoselect command sequence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can then read autoselect codes from the internal register (which is separate from the memory array) on DQ7-DQ0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the "Autoselect Mode" and "Autoselect Command Sequence" sections for more information. ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active current specification for the write mode. The "AC Characteristics" section contains timing specification tables and timing diagrams for write operations. Program and Erase Operation Status During an erase or program operation, the system may check the status of the operation by reading the status bits on DQ7-DQ0. Standard read cycle timings and ICC read specifications apply. Refer to "Write Operation Status" for more information, and to "AC Characteristics" for timing diagrams. Writing Commands/Command Sequences To write a command or command sequence (which includes programming data to the device and erasing sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and OE# to VIH. Am29LV004 7 PRELIMINARY Standby Mode When the system is not reading or writing to the device, it can place the device in the standby mode. In this mode, current consumption is greatly reduced, and the outputs are placed in the high impedance state, independent of the OE# input. The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE# and RESET# pins are both held at VCC 0.3 V. (Note that this is a more restricted voltage range than VIH.) If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within VCC 0.3 V, the device will be in the standby mode, but the standby current will be greater. The device requires standard access time (tCE) for read access when the device is in either of these standby modes, before it is ready to read data. If the device is deselected during erasure or programming, the device draws active current until the operation is completed. In the DC Characteristics tables, ICC3 and ICC4 represents the standby current specification. SET# pin is driven low for at least a period of tRP, the device immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all output pins, and ignores all read/write commands for the duration of the RESET# pulse. The device also resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another command sequence, to ensure data integrity. Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse. When RESET# is held at VSS0.3 V, the device draws CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL but not within VSS0.3 V, the standby current will be greater. The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the Flash memory, enabling the system to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory. If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase operation, the RY/BY# pin remains a "0" (busy) until the internal reset operation is complete, which requires a time of t READY (during Embedded Algorithms). The system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether the reset operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted when a program or erase operation is not executing (RY/BY# pin is "1"), the reset operation is completed within a time of tREADY (not during Embedded Algorithms). The system can read data tRH after the RESET# pin returns to V IH. Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET# parameters and to Figure 13 for the timing diagram. Automatic Sleep Mode The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device energy consumption. The device automatic ally enables this mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + 30 ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard address access timings provide new data when addresses are changed. While in sleep mode, output data is latched and always available to the system. ICC5 in the DC Characteristics table represents the automatic sleep mode current specification. Output Disable Mode When the OE# input is at V IH, output from the device is disabled. The output pins are placed in the high impedance state. RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of resetting the device to reading array data. When the RE- 8 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY Table 2. Am29LV004T Top Boot Block Sector Address Table Sector SA0 SA1 SA2 SA3 SA4 SA5 SA6 SA7 SA8 SA9 SA10 A18 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A17 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 A16 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 A15 X X X X X X X 0 1 1 1 A14 X X X X X X X X 0 0 1 A13 X X X X X X X X 0 1 X Sector Size (Kbytes) 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 32 8 8 16 Address Range (in hexadecimal) 00000h-0FFFFh 10000h-1FFFFh 20000h-2FFFFh 30000h-3FFFFh 40000h-4FFFFh 50000h-5FFFFh 60000h-6FFFFh 70000h-77FFFh 78000h-79FFFh 7A000h-7BFFFh 7C000h-7FFFFh Table 3. Sector SA0 SA1 SA2 SA3 SA4 SA5 SA6 SA7 SA8 SA9 SA10 A18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A17 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Am29LV004B Bottom Boot Block Sector Address Table A16 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 A15 0 0 0 1 X X X X X X X A14 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X A13 X 0 1 X X X X X X X X Sector Size (Kbytes) 16 8 8 32 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 Address Range (in hexadecimal) 00000h-03FFFh 04000h-05FFFh 06000h-07FFFh 08000h-0FFFFh 10000h-1FFFFh 20000h-2FFFFh 30000h-3FFFFh 40000h-4FFFFh 50000h-5FFFFh 60000h-6FFFFh 70000h-7FFFFh Autoselect Mode The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and device identification, and sector protection verification, through identifier codes output on DQ7-DQ0. This mode is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a device to be programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. However, the autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system through the command register. When using programming equipment, the autoselect mode requires VID (11.5 V to 12.5 V) on address pin A9. Address pins A6, A1, and A0 must be as shown in Table 4. In addition, when verifying sector protection, the sector address must appear on the appropriate highest order address bits (see Tables 2 and 3). Table 4 shows the remaining address bits that are don't care. When all necessary bits have been set as required, the programming equipment may then read the corresponding identifier code on DQ7-DQ0. To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system can issue the autoselect command via the command register, as shown in Table 5. This method does not require VID. See "Command Definitions" for details on using the autoselect mode. Am29LV004 9 PRELIMINARY Table 4. Am29LV004 Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) A18 to A13 X X X A12 to A10 X X X A8 to A7 X X X A5 to A2 X X X DQ7 to DQ0 01h B5h B6h 01h (protected) Sector Protection Verification L L H SA X VID X L X H L 00h (unprotected) Description Manufacturer ID: AMD Device ID: Am29LV004T (Top Boot Block) Device ID: Am29LV004B (Bottom Boot Block) CE# L L L OE# L L L WE# H H H A9 VID VID VID A6 L L L A1 L L L A0 L H H L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, SA = Sector Address, X = Don't care. Sector Protection/Unprotection The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any sector. The hardware sector unprotection feature re-enables both program and erase operations in previously protected sectors. The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected. AMD offers the option of programming and protecting sectors at its factory prior to shipping the device through AMD's ExpressFlashTM Service. Contact an AMD representative for details. It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected or unprotected. See "Autoselect Mode" for details. Sector protection/unprotection must be implemented using programming equipment.The procedure requires a high voltage (VID) on address pin A9 and OE#. Details on this method are provided in a supplement, publication number 20874. Contact an AMD representative to request a copy. SET# pin, all the previously protected sectors are protected again. Figure 1 shows the algorithm, and Figure 19 shows the timing diagrams, for this feature. START RESET# = VID (Note 1) Perform Erase or Program Operations RESET# = VIH Temporary Sector Unprotect Completed (Note 2) 21522A-4 Temporary Sector Unprotect This feature allows temporary unprotection of previously protected sectors to change data in-system. The Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the RESET# pin to VID. During this mode, formerly protected sectors can be programmed or erased by selecting the sector addresses. Once VID is removed from the RE- Notes: 1. All protected sectors unprotected. 2. All previously protected sectors are protected once again. Figure 1. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation 10 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY Hardware Data Protection The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for programming or erasing provides data protection against inadvertent writes (refer to Table 5 for command definitions). In addition, the following hardware data protection measures prevent accidental erasure or programming, which might otherwise be caused by spurious system level signals during V CC power-up and power-down transitions, or from system noise. Low V CC Write Inhibit When VCC is less than VLKO, the device does not accept any write cycles. This protects data during VCC power-up and power-down. The command register and all internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the device resets. Subsequent writes are ignored until V CC is greater than V LKO. The system must provide the proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional writes when V CC is greater than VLKO. Write Pulse "Glitch" Protection Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or WE# do not initiate a write cycle. Logical Inhibit Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL, CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle, CE# and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical one. Power-Up Write Inhibit If WE# = CE# = VIL and OE# = VIH during power up, the device does not accept commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically reset to reading array data on power-up. COMMAND DEFINITIONS Writing specific address and data commands or sequences into the command register initiates device operations. Table 5 defines the valid register command sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence resets the device to reading array data. All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. All data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Refer to the appropriate timing diagrams in the "AC Characteristics" section. See also "Requirements for Reading Array Data" in the "Device Bus Operations" section for more information. The Read Operations table provides the read parameters, and Figure 12 shows the timing diagram. Reset Command Writing the reset command to the device resets the device to reading array data. Address bits are don't care for this command. The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing begins. This resets the device to reading array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete. The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in a program command sequence before programming begins. This resets the device to reading array data (also applies to programming in Erase Suspend mode). Once programming begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete. The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an autoselect command sequence. Once in the autoselect mode, the reset command must be written to return to reading array data (also applies to autoselect during Erase Suspend). If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writing the reset command returns the device to reading array data (also applies during Erase Suspend). Reading Array Data The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No commands are required to retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array data after completing an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algorithm. After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The system can read array data using the standard read timings, except that if it reads at an address within erase-suspended sectors, the device outputs status data. After completing a programming operation in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception. See "Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands" for more information on this mode. The system must issue the reset command to re-enable the device for reading array data if DQ5 goes high, or while in the autoselect mode. See the "Reset Command" section, next. Am29LV004 11 PRELIMINARY Autoselect Command Sequence The autoselect command sequence allows the host system to access the manufacturer and devices codes, and determine whether or not a sector is protected. Table 5 shows the address and data requirements. This method is an alternative to that shown in Table 4, which is intended for PROM programmers and requires VID on address bit A9. The autoselect command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect command. The device then enters the autoselect mode, and the system may read at any address any number of times, without initiating another command sequence. A read cycle at address XX00h retrieves the manufacturer code. A read cycle at address XX01h returns the device code. A read cycle containing a sector address (SA) and the address 02h returns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it is unprotected. Refer to Tables 2 and 3 for valid sector addresses. The system must write the reset command to exit the autoselect mode and return to reading array data. Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed from a "0" back to a "1". Attempting to do so may halt the operation and set DQ5 to "1", or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to indicate the operation was successful. However, a succeeding read will show that the data is still "0". Only erase operations can convert a "0" to a "1". Figure 2 illustrates the algorithm for the program operation. See the Erase/Program Operations table in "AC Characteristics" for parameters, and to Figure 14 for timing diagrams. START Write Program Command Sequence Byte Program Command Sequence Programming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the program set-up command. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate the Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further controls or timings. The device automatically provides internally generated program pulses and verify the programmed cell margin. Table 5 shows the address and data requirements for the byte program command sequence. When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the status of the program operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or RY/BY#. See "Write Operation Status" for information on these status bits. Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset immediately terminates the programming operation. The Byte Program command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has reset to reading array data, to ensure data integrity. Embedded Program algorithm in progress Data Poll from System Verify Data? No Yes No Increment Address Last Address? Yes Programming Completed 21522A-4 Note: See Table 5 for program command sequence. Figure 2. Program Operation 12 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY Chip Erase Command Sequence Chip erase is a six bus cycle operation. The chip erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command, which in turn invokes the Embedded Erase algorithm. The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically preprograms and verifies the entire memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. Table 5 shows the address and data requirements for the chip erase command sequence. Any commands written to the chip during the Embedded Erase algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset during the chip erase operation immediately terminates the operation. The Chip Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity. The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. See "Write Operation Status" for information on these status bits. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. Figure 3 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. See the Erase/Program Operations tables in "AC Characteristics" for parameters, and to Figure 15 for timing diagrams. that processor interrupts be disabled during this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The interrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase command is written. If the time between additional sector erase commands can be assumed to be less than 50 s, the system need not monitor DQ3. Any command other than Sector Erase or Erase Suspend during the time-out period resets the device to reading array data. The system must rewrite the command sequence and any additional sector addresses and commands. The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector erase timer has timed out. (See the "DQ3: Sector Erase Timer" section.) The time-out begins from the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Once the sector erase operation has begun, only the Erase Suspend command is valid. All other commands are ignored. Note that a hardware reset during the sector erase operation immediately terminates the operation. The Sector Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. (Refer to "Write Operation Status" for information on these status bits.) Figure 3 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. Refer to the Erase/Program Operations tables in the "AC Characteristics" section for parameters, and to Figure 15 for timing diagrams. Sector Erase Command Sequence Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the address of the sector to be erased, and the sector erase command. Table 5 shows the address and data requirements for the sector erase command sequence. The device does not require the system to preprogram the memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically programs and verifies the sector for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. After the command sequence is written, a sector erase time-out of 50 s begins. During the time-out period, additional sector addresses and sector erase commands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence, and the number of sectors may be from one sector to all sectors. The time between these additional cycles must be less than 50 s, otherwise the last address and command might not be accepted, and erasure may begin. It is recommended Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a sector erase operation and then read data from, or program data to, any sector not selected for erasure. This command is valid only during the sector erase operation, including the 50 s time-out period during the sector erase command sequence. The Erase Suspend command is ignored if written during the chip erase operation or Embedded Program algorithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during the Sector Erase time-out immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation. Addresses are "don't-cares" when writing the Erase Suspend command. When the Erase Suspend command is written during a sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum of 20 s to suspend the erase operation. However, when the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase time-out, the device immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation. Am29LV004 13 PRELIMINARY After the erase operation has been suspended, the system can read array data from or program data to any sector not selected for erasure. (The device "erase suspends" all sectors selected for erasure.) Normal read and write timings and command definitions apply. Reading at any address within erase-suspended sectors produces status data on DQ7-DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or DQ6 and DQ2 together, to determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. See "Write Operation Status" for information on these status bits. After an erase-suspended program operation is complete, the system can once again read array data within non-suspended sectors. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard program operation. See "Write Operation Status" for more information. The system may also write the autoselect command sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend mode. The device allows reading autoselect codes even at addresses within erasing sectors, since the codes are not stored in the memory array. When the device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready for another valid operation. See "Autoselect Command Sequence" for more information. The system must write the Erase Resume command (address bits are "don't care") to exit the erase suspend mode and continue the sector erase operation. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase Suspend command can be written after the device has resumed erasing. START Write Erase Command Sequence Data Poll from System Embedded Erase algorithm in progress No Data = FFh? Yes Erasure Completed 21522A-5 Notes: 1. See Table 5 for erase command sequence. 2. See "DQ3: Sector Erase Timer" for more information. Figure 3. Erase Operation 14 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY Table 5. Command Sequence (Note 1) Read (Note 5) Reset (Note 6) Manufacturer ID Device ID, Top Boot Block Am29LV004 Command Definitions Bus Cycles (Notes 2-4) First Second Addr Data RD F0 AA AA AA AA AA AA AA B0 30 2AA 2AA 2AA 2AA 2AA 2AA 2AA 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 555 555 555 555 555 555 555 90 90 90 90 A0 80 80 X00 X01 X01 (SA) X02 PA 555 555 01 B5 B6 00 01 PD AA AA 2AA 2AA 55 55 555 SA 10 30 Third Addr Fourth Data Fifth Addr Data Sixth Addr Data Cycles Addr RA XXX 555 555 555 555 555 555 555 XXX XXX Data Data Addr 1 1 4 4 Autoselect Device ID, Bottom Boot Block 4 (Note 7) Sector Protect Verify 4 (Note 8) Program Chip Erase Sector Erase Erase Suspend (Note 9) Erase Resume (Note 10) 4 6 6 1 1 Legend: X = Don't care RA = Address of the memory location to be read. RD = Data read from location RA during read operation. PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses latch on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later. Notes: 1. See Table 1 for description of bus operations. 2. All values are in hexadecimal. 3. Except when reading array or autoselect data, all commandbus cycles are write operations. 4. Address bits A18-A11 are don't cares for unlock and command cycles. 5. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data. 6. The Reset command is required to return to reading array data when device is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while the device is providing status data). PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data latches on the rising edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first. SA = Address of the sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or erased. Address bits A18-A13 uniquely select any sector. 7. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read cycle. 8. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected sector. See "Autoselect Command Sequence" for more information. 9. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or enter the autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode. The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase operation. 10. The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend mode. Am29LV004 15 PRELIMINARY WRITE OPERATION STATUS The device provides several bits to determine the status of a write operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and RY/BY#. Table 6 and the following subsections describe the functions of these bits. DQ7, RY/BY#, and DQ6 each offer a method for determining whether a program or erase operation is complete or in progress. These three bits are discussed first. Table 6 shows the outputs for Data# Polling on DQ7. Figure 4 shows the Data# Polling algorithm. START DQ7: Data# Polling The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or completed, or whether the device is in Erase Suspend. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the program or erase command sequence. During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum programmed to DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to prog r a m m i n g d u ri n g E ra s e S u s p e n d . W h e n t h e Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device outputs the datum programmed to DQ7. The system must provide the program address to read valid status information on DQ7. If a program address falls within a protected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 1 s, then the device returns to reading array data. During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling produces a "0" on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, or if the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a "1" on DQ7. This is analogous to the complement/true datum output described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in a sector to "1"; prior to this, the device outputs the "complement," or "0." The system must provide an address within any of the sectors selected for erasure to read valid status information on DQ7. After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 100 s, then the device returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected. When the system detects DQ7 has changed from the complement to true data, it can read valid data at DQ7- DQ0 on the following read cycles. This is because DQ7 may change asynchronously with DQ0-DQ6 while Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. Figure 16, Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms), in the "AC Characteristics" section illustrates this. Read DQ7-DQ0 Addr = VA DQ7 = Data? Yes No No DQ5 = 1? Yes Read DQ7-DQ0 Addr = VA DQ7 = Data? Yes No FAIL PASS Notes: 1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is an address within any sector selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address. 2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = "1" because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5. 21522A-6 Figure 4. Data# Polling Algorithm 16 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY RY/BY#: Ready/Busy# The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Since RY/BY# is an open-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to VCC. If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing or programming. (This includes programming in the Erase Suspend mode.) If the output is high (Ready), the device is ready to read array data (including during the Erase Suspend mode), or is in the standby mode. Table 6 shows the outputs for RY/BY#. Figures 12, 13, 14 and 15 shows RY/BY# for read, reset, program, and erase operations, respectively. Table 6 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Refer to Figure 5 for the toggle bit algorithm, and to Figure 17 in the "AC Characteristics" section for the toggle bit timing diagrams. Figure 18 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See also the subsection on "DQ2: Toggle Bit II". DQ2: Toggle Bit II The "Toggle Bit II" on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within those sectors that have been selected for erasure. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles.) But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mode information. Refer to Table 6 to compare outputs for DQ2 and DQ6. Figure 5 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart form, and the section "DQ2: Toggle Bit II" explains the algorithm. See also the "DQ6: Toggle Bit I" subsection. Figure 17 shows the toggle bit timing diagram. Figure 18 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. DQ6: Toggle Bit I Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase operation), and during the sector erase time-out. During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation, successive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles.) When the operation is complete, DQ6 stops toggling. After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, DQ6 toggles for approximately 100 s, then returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected. The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erasesuspended. When the device is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on "DQ7: Data# Polling"). If a program address falls within a protected sector, DQ6 toggles for approximately 2 s after the program command sequence is written, then returns to reading array data. DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded Program algorithm is complete. Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 Refer to Figure 5 for the following discussion. Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit status, it must read DQ7-DQ0 at least twice in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the system would note and store the value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the system would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has completed the program or erase operation. The system can read array data on DQ7-DQ0 on the following read cycle. However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also should note whether the value of DQ5 is high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system should then determine again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device has successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the device did not completed the operation successfully, and the system must write the reset command to return to reading array data. Am29LV004 17 PRELIMINARY The remaining scenario is that the system initially determines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as described in the previous paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 5). DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time has exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under these conditions DQ5 produces a "1." This is a failure condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was not successfully completed. The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to program a "1" to a location that is previously programmed to "0." Only an erase operation can change a "0" back to a "1." Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and when the operation has exceeded the timing limits, DQ5 produces a "1." Under both these conditions, the system must issue the reset command to return the device to reading array data. START Read DQ7-DQ0 (Note 1) DQ3: Sector Erase Timer After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system may read DQ3 to determine whether or not an erase operation has begun. (The sector erase timer does not apply to the chip erase command.) If additional sectors are selected for erasure, the entire time-out also applies after each additional sector erase command. When the time-out is complete, DQ3 switches from "0" to "1." The system may ignore DQ3 if the system can guarantee that the time between additional sector erase commands will always be less than 50 s. See also the "Sector Erase Command Sequence" section. After the sector erase command sequence is written, the system should read the status on DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device has accepted the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is "1", the internally controlled erase cycle has begun; all further commands (other than Erase Suspend) are ignored until the erase operation is complete. If DQ3 is "0", the device will accept additional sector erase commands. To ensure the command has been accepted, the system software should check the status of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status check, the last command might not have been accepted. Table 6 shows the outputs for DQ3. Read DQ7-DQ0 Toggle Bit = Toggle? Yes No No DQ5 = 1? Yes Read DQ7-DQ0 Twice (Notes 1, 2) Toggle Bit = Toggle? No Yes Program/Erase Operation Not Complete, Write Reset Command Program/Erase Operation Complete Notes: 1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling. See text. 2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5 changes to "1" . See text. 21522A-7 Figure 5. Toggle Bit Algorithm 18 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY Table 6. Write Operation Status Operation Standard Mode Erase Suspend Mode Embedded Program Algorithm Embedded Erase Algorithm Reading within Erase Suspended Sector Reading within Non-Erase Suspended Sector Erase-Suspend-Program DQ7 (Note 2) DQ7# 0 1 Data DQ7# DQ6 Toggle Toggle No toggle Data Toggle DQ5 (Note 1) 0 0 0 Data 0 DQ3 N/A 1 N/A Data N/A DQ2 (Note 2) No toggle Toggle Toggle Data N/A RY/BY# 0 0 1 1 0 Notes: 1. DQ5 switches to `1' when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits. See "DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits" for more information. 2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details. Am29LV004 19 PRELIMINARY ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Storage Temperature Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +150C Ambient Temperature with Power Applied . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +125C Voltage with Respect to Ground VCC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.5 V to +4.0 V A9, OE#, and RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to +12.5 V All other pins (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to VCC+0.5 V Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 200 mA Notes: 1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may undershoot VSS to -2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 6. Maximum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC +0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to VCC +2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. See Figure 7. 2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RESET# is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and RESET# may undershoot VSS to -2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 6. Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9 is +12.5 V which may overshoot to 14.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. 3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second. Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 20 ns +0.8 V -0.5 V -2.0 V 20 ns 20 ns 21522A-8 Figure 6. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform 20 ns VCC +2.0 V VCC +0.5 V 2.0 V 20 ns 20 ns 21522A-9 Figure 7. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform OPERATING RANGES Commercial (C) Devices Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . 0C to +70C Industrial (I) Devices Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . -40C to +85C Extended (E) Devices Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . -55C to +125C VCC Supply Voltages VCC for regulated voltage range. . . . . . . 3.0 V to 3.6 V VCC for full voltage range . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 V to 3.6 V Operating ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed. 20 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY DC CHARACTERISTICS CMOS Compatible Parameter ILI ILIT ILO Description Input Load Current A9 Input Load Current Output Leakage Current VCC Active Read Current (Note 1) VCC Active Write Current (Notes 2 and 4) VCC Standby Current VCC Standby Current During Reset Automatic Sleep Mode (Note 3) Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Voltage for Autoselect and Temporary Sector Unprotect Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage (Note 4) VCC = 3.3 V IOL = 4.0 mA, VCC = VCC min IOH = -2.0 mA, VCC = VCC min IOH = -100 A, VCC = VCC min 0.85 VCC VCC-0.4 2.3 2.5 V Test Conditions VIN = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC max VCC = VCC max; A9 = 12.5 V VOUT = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC max 5 MHz CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH 1 MHz 10 2 20 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.7 x VCC 11.5 Min Typ Max 1.0 35 1.0 16 mA 4 30 5 5 5 0.8 VCC + 0.3 12.5 0.45 mA A A A V V V V V Unit A A A ICC1 ICC2 ICC3 ICC4 ICC5 VIL VIH VID VOL VOH1 VOH2 VLKO CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH VCC = VCC max; CE#, RESET# = VCC0.3 V VCC = VCC max; RESET# = VSS 0.3 V VIH = VCC 0.3 V; VIL = VSS 0.3 V Notes: 1. The ICC current listed is typically less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIH. Typical VCC is 3.0 V. 2. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress. 3. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + 30 ns. 4. Not 100% tested. Am29LV004 21 PRELIMINARY DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) Zero Power Flash 25 Supply Current in mA 20 15 10 5 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 Time in ns Note: Addresses are switching at 1 MHz 21522A-10 2500 3000 3500 4000 Figure 8. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents) 15 Supply Current in mA 10 3.6 V 2 .7 V 5 0 1 Note: T = 25 C 21522A-11 2 3 Frequency in MHz 4 5 Figure 9. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency 22 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY TEST CONDITIONS Table 7. Test Specifications 3.3 V Test Condition Device Under Test CL 6.2 k Input Rise and Fall Times Input Pulse Levels Input timing measurement reference levels 5 0.0-3.0 1.5 1.5 ns V V V 2.7 k Output Load Output Load Capacitance, CL (including jig capacitance) 30 -90R, -100 -120, -150 1 TTL gate 100 pF Unit Note: Diodes are IN3064 or equivalent 21522A-12 Output timing measurement reference levels Figure 10. Test Setup KEY TO SWITCHING WAVEFORMS WAVEFORM INPUTS Steady Changing from H to L Changing from L to H Don't Care, Any Change Permitted Does Not Apply Changing, State Unknown Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z) OUTPUTS KS000010-PAL 3.0 V 0.0 V Input 1.5 V Measurement Level 1.5 V Output 21522A-13 Figure 11. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels Am29LV004 23 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Read Operations Parameter JEDEC tAVAV tAVQV tELQV tGLQV tEHQZ tGHQZ Std tRC tACC tCE tOE tDF tDF Description Read Cycle Time (Note 1) Address to Output Delay Chip Enable to Output Delay Output Enable to Output Delay Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Read tOEH Output Enable Hold Time (Note 1) Toggle and Data# Polling CE# = VIL OE# = VIL OE# = VIL Test Setup Min Max Max Max Max Max Min Min Min -90R 90 90 90 40 30 30 Speed Option -100 100 100 100 40 30 30 0 10 0 -120 120 120 120 50 30 30 -150 150 150 150 55 40 40 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns tAXQX tOH Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#, Whichever Occurs First (Note 1) Notes: 1. Not 100% tested. 2. See Figure 10 and Table 7 for test specifications. tRC Addresses CE# tOE tOEH WE# HIGH Z Outputs RESET# RY/BY# Output Valid tCE tOH HIGH Z tDF Addresses Stable tACC OE# 0V 21522A-14 Figure 12. Read Operations Timings 24 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Hardware Reset (RESET#) Parameter JEDEC Std tREADY tREADY tRP tRH tRPD tRB Description RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note) RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note) RESET# Pulse Width RESET# High Time Before Read (See Note) RESET# Low to Standby Mode RY/BY# Recovery Time Test Setup Max Max Min Min Min Min All Speed Options 20 500 500 50 20 0 Unit s ns ns ns s ns Note: Not 100% tested. RY/BY# CE#, OE# tRH RESET# tRP tReady Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms tReady RY/BY# tRB CE#, OE# RESET# tRP 21522A-15 Figure 13. RESET# Timings Am29LV004 25 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Erase/Program Operations Parameter JEDEC tAVAV tAVWL tWLAX tDVWH tWHDX Std tWC tAS tAH tDS tDH tOES tGHWL tELWL tWHEH tWLWH tWHWL tWHWH1 tWHWH2 tGHWL tCS tCH tWP tWPH Description Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Address Setup Time Address Hold Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Output Enable Setup Time Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low) CE# Setup Time CE# Hold Time Write Pulse Width Write Pulse Width High Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Typ Typ Min Min Min 50 0 90 50 30 50 30 9 50 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 50 30 65 35 -90R 90 -100 100 0 50 50 65 65 -120 120 -150 150 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns s sec s ns ns tWHWH1 Programming Operation (Note 2) tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) tVCS tRB tBUSY VCC Setup Time (Note 1) Recovery Time from RY/BY# Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay Notes: 1. Not 100% tested. 2. See the "Erase and Programming Performance" section for more information. 26 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Program Command Sequence (last two cycles) tWC Addresses 555h tAS PA tAH CE# tGHWL OE# tWP WE# tCS tDS Data tDH PD tBUSY RY/BY# Status DOUT tRB tWPH tWHWH1 PA PA Read Status Data (last two cycles) tCH A0h VCC tVCS Note: PA = program address, PD = program data, DOUT is the true data at the program address. 21522A-16 Figure 14. Program Operation Timings Am29LV004 27 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles) tWC Addresses 2AAh tAS SA 555h for chip erase Read Status Data VA tAH VA CE# tGHWL OE# tWP WE# tCS tDS tDH Data 55h 30h 10 for Chip Erase In Progress Complete tCH tWPH tWHWH2 tBUSY RY/BY# tVCS VCC tRB Note: SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see "Write Operation Status"). 21522A-17 Figure 15. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings 28 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS tRC Addresses VA tACC tCE CE# tCH OE# tOEH WE# tOH DQ7 High Z VA VA tOE tDF Complement Complement True Valid Data High Z DQ0-DQ6 tBUSY RY/BY# Status Data Status Data True Valid Data Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle. 21522A-18 Figure 16. tRC Addresses VA tACC tCE CE# tCH OE# tOEH WE# tOE Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms) VA VA VA tDF tOH DQ6/DQ2 tBUSY RY/BY# High Z Valid Status (first read) Valid Status (second read) Valid Status (stops toggling) Valid Data Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle. 21522A-19 Figure 17. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms) Am29LV004 29 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Enter Embedded Erasing WE# Erase Suspend Erase Enter Erase Suspend Program Erase Suspend Program Erase Resume Erase Suspend Read Erase Erase Complete Erase Suspend Read DQ6 DQ2 Note: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended sector. 21522A-20 Figure 18. DQ2 vs. DQ6 Temporary Sector Unprotect Parameter JEDEC Std tVIDR tRSP Description VID Rise and Fall Time (See Note) RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector Unprotect Min Min All Speed Options 500 4 Unit ns s Note: Not 100% tested. 12 V RESET# 0 or 3 V tVIDR Program or Erase Command Sequence CE# tVIDR 0 or 3 V WE# tRSP RY/BY# 21522A-21 Figure 19. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram 30 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations Parameter JEDEC tAVAV tAVEL tELAX tDVEH tEHDX Std tWC tAS tAH tDS tDH tOES tGHEL tWLEL tEHWH tELEH tEHEL tWHWH1 tWHWH2 tGHEL tWS tWH tCP tCPH tWHWH1 tWHWH2 Description Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Address Setup Time Address Hold Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Output Enable Setup Time Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low) WE# Setup Time WE# Hold Time CE# Pulse Width CE# Pulse Width High Programming Operation (Note 2) Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Min Typ Typ 50 30 50 30 9 50 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 50 30 65 35 90 100 0 50 50 65 65 120 150 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns s sec Notes: 1. Not 100% tested. 2. See the "Erase and Programming Performance" section for more information. Am29LV004 31 PRELIMINARY AC CHARACTERISTICS 555 for program 2AA for erase PA for program SA for sector erase 555 for chip erase Data# Polling PA Addresses tWC tWH WE# tGHEL OE# tCP CE# tWS tCPH tDS tDH Data tRH A0 for program 55 for erase PD for program 30 for sector erase 10 for chip erase tAS tAH tWHWH1 or 2 tBUSY DQ7# DOUT RESET# RY/BY# Notes: 1. PA = Program Address, PD = Program Data, DQ7# = complement of the data written to the device, DOUT is the data written to the device. 2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence. 21522A-22 Figure 20. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings 32 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE Parameter Sector Erase Time Chip Erase Time Byte Programming Time Chip Programming Time (Note 3) Typ (Note 1) 1 11 9 4.5 300 13.5 Max (Note 2) 15 Unit s s s s Excludes system level overhead (Note 5) Comments Excludes 00h programming prior to erasure (Note 4) Notes: 1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25C, 3.0 V VCC, 100,000 cycles. Additionally, programming typicals assume checkerboard pattern. 2. Under worst case conditions of 90C, VCC = 2.7 V, 100,000 cycles. 3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed, since most bytes program faster than the maximum program times listed. 4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure. 5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the four-bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Table 5 for further information on command definitions. 6. The device has a typical erase and program cycle endurance of 1,000,000 cycles. 100,000 cycles are guaranteed. LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS Description Input voltage with respect to VSS on all pins except I/O pins (including A9, OE#, and RESET#) Input voltage with respect to VSS on all I/O pins VCC Current Min -1.0 V -1.0 V -100 mA Max 12.5 V VCC + 1.0 V +100 mA Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 3.0 V, one pin at a time. TSOP PIN CAPACITANCE Parameter Symbol CIN COUT CIN2 Parameter Description Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Control Pin Capacitance Test Setup VIN = 0 VOUT = 0 VIN = 0 Typ 6 8.5 7.5 Max 7.5 12 9 Unit pF pF pF Notes: 1. Sampled, not 100% tested. 2. Test conditions TA = 25C, f = 1.0 MHz. DATA RETENTION Parameter Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time 125C 20 Years Test Conditions 150C Min 10 Unit Years Am29LV004 33 PRELIMINARY PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS* TS 040--40-Pin Standard TSOP (measured in millimeters) 0.95 1.05 Pin 1 I.D. 1 40 9.90 10.10 0.50 BSC 20 18.30 18.50 19.80 20.20 1.20 MAX 0 5 0.50 0.70 0.08 0.20 0.10 0.21 21 0.05 0.15 16-038-TSOP-1_AE TS 040 2-27-97 lv * For reference only. BSC is an ANSI standard for Basic Space Centering. 34 Am29LV004 PRELIMINARY PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS TSR048--48-Pin Reverse TSOP (measured in millimeters) 0.95 1.05 Pin 1 I.D. 1 40 9.90 10.10 0.50 BSC 20 18.30 18.50 19.80 20.20 1.20 MAX 0 5 0.50 0.70 0.08 0.20 0.10 0.21 21 0.05 0.15 16-038-TSOP-1_AE TSR040 2-27-97 lv Am29LV004 35 PRELIMINARY REVISION SUMMARY Global Revised formatting to be consistent with other current 3.0 volt-only data sheets. ence for tWHWH1 and tWHWH2. These parameters are 100% tested. Corrected the note reference for tVCS. This parameter is not 100% tested. Temporary Sector Unprotect Table Added note reference for tVIDR. This parameter is not 100% tested. Revision D+1 AC Characteristics Erase/Program Operations; Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations: Corrected the notes refer- Trademarks Copyright (c) 1998 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies. 36 Am29LV004 |
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